{"id":7871,"date":"2025-04-29T21:02:27","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T13:02:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.100mdi.com\/index.php\/archives\/7871"},"modified":"2025-04-29T21:02:27","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T13:02:27","slug":"%e5%8d%81%e5%9b%9b%e7%83%b7%e5%9f%ba%e4%bc%af%e8%83%batetradecylamine-cas2016-42-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.100mdi.com\/index.php\/archives\/7871","title":{"rendered":"\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fatetradecylamine cas2016-42-4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\uff08tetradecylamine\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3ac\u2081\u2084h\u2083\u2081nh\u2082\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a227.41 g\/mol\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8102\u80aa\u65cf\u4f2f\u80fa\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u56db\u78b3\u7684\u76f4\u94fe\u70f7\u57fa\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c28\u57fa\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a0.83 g\/cm\u00b3\uff0c\u7194\u70b9\u8303\u56f4\u5927\u7ea6\u572845\u00b0c\u81f350\u00b0c\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u6cb8\u70b9\u5219\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728300\u00b0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u3001\u7f13\u8680\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5851\u6599\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u53ca\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u8fd8\u5728\u5236\u836f\u548c\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e00\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002😊<\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n

\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\uff08tetradecylamine\uff09\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3a c\u2081\u2084h\u2083\u2081nh\u2082<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u76f4\u94fe\u8102\u80aa\u65cf\u4f2f\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u56db\u78b3\u7684\u70f7\u57fa\u94fe\uff08ch\u2083(ch\u2082)\u2081\u2082ch\u2082\u2013\uff09\u8fde\u63a5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c28\u57fa\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff08\u2013nh\u2082\uff09\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u70f7\u57fa\u94fe\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u8be5\u5316\u5408\u7269\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6c28\u57fa\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u4f4e\u7194\u70b9\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u56e0\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6027\u8d28<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c\u4e0e\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n227.41 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u7ea6 0.83 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n45 \u2013 50 \u00b0c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n> 300 \u00b0c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u56fa\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u3001\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n

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\u5b89\u5168\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u9ecf\u819c\u4ea7\u751f\u523a\u6fc0\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u5168\u5c5e\u6027<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5371\u9669\u7c7b\u522b<\/td>\n\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u7269\u8d28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u63a5\u89e6\u9014\u5f84<\/td>\n\u5438\u5165\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\u3001\u8bef\u98df<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u624b\u5957\u3001\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u548c\u547c\u5438\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b\u907f\u514d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66b4\u9732<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u50a8\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n\u5bc6\u5c01\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u7f6e\u4e8e\u9634\u51c9\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u706b\u6e90\u548c\u5f3a\u9178\/\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5e94\u6025\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n\u5982\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u6e05\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\uff1b\u5982\u8bef\u98df\u6216\u5438\u5165\uff0c\u5e94\u5c31\u533b\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u5177\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014<\/h3>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5851\u6599\u548c\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u6539\u5584\u6750\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/td>\n\u51cf\u5c11\u6d82\u5c42\u5f00\u88c2\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u8010\u5019\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5851\u6599<\/td>\n\u6539\u5584\u52a0\u5de5\u6d41\u52a8\u6027<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6a61\u80f6<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n\u589e\u5f3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u9632\u9508\u4fdd\u62a4<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5de5\u4e1a\u9f7f\u8f6e\u6cb9<\/td>\n\u964d\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u9f7f\u8f6e\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6db2\u538b\u6cb9<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u6db2\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/h4>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u5728\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\u4e5f\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6da6\u6e7f\u548c\u5206\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6e05\u6d01\u5242<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u6e05\u6d01\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n\u589e\u5f3a\u53bb\u6c61\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u519c\u836f\u5236\u5242<\/td>\n\u6539\u5584\u519c\u836f\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u65bd\u836f\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4f5c\u7269\u5438\u6536<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7eba\u7ec7\u52a9\u5242<\/td>\n\u6539\u5584\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u67d3\u8272\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u5916\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u8fd8\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5236\u836f\u548c\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5236\u836f<\/td>\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5316\u5986\u54c1<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u6e7f\u548c\u6ecb\u6da6\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n\u589e\u5f3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u80a4\u611f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u5236\u836f\u548c\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u90fd\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002😊<\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u5de5\u4e1a\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf<\/h4>\n

\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\uff08tetradecylamine\uff09\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u51e0\u79cd\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f \u70f7\u57fa\u8148\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5<\/strong> \u548c \u70f7\u57fa\u5364\u5316\u7269\u6c28\u89e3\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u5de5\u827a\u8fd8\u53ef\u91c7\u7528 \u8102\u80aa\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5<\/strong> \u6216 \u76f8\u8f6c\u79fb\u50ac\u5316\u6cd5<\/strong> \u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u7387\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

1. \u70f7\u57fa\u8148\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5<\/h5>\n

\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\u5c06\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u8148\uff08tetradecanenitrile\uff09\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u954d\u3001\u94b4\u6216\u96f7\u5c3c\u954d\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u6c22\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u7269\u3002 <\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a
    \n$$
    \ntext{ch}_3(text{ch}2)<\/em>{12}text{cn} + 2text{h}_2 xrightarrow{text{ni, co}} text{ch}_3(text{ch}2)<\/em>{12}text{nh}_2
    \n$$<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \".$title[$i].\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a <\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u8f83\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u3002 <\/li>\n
    • \u4ea7\u7269\u7eaf\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u8f83\u5c11\u3002 <\/li>\n
    • \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      2. \u70f7\u57fa\u5364\u5316\u7269\u6c28\u89e3\u6cd5<\/h5>\n

      \u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u6eb4\uff08tetradecyl bromide\uff09\u6216\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u6c2f\uff08tetradecyl chloride\uff09\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u6c28\u6c34\u6216\u6db2\u6c28\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4eb2\u6838\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u3002 <\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        \u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a
        \n$$
        \ntext{ch}_3(text{ch}2)<\/em>{12}text{br} + text{nh}_3 rightarrow text{ch}_3(text{ch}2)<\/em>{12}text{nh}_2 + text{hbr}
        \n$$\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a <\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u5907\u3002 <\/li>\n
        • \u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u8010\u53d7\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u3002 <\/li>\n
        • \u4ea7\u7387\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e14\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u542b\u6eb4\u6216\u542b\u6c2f\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u5904\u7406\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          3. \u8102\u80aa\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5<\/h5>\n

          \u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u9170\u80fa\uff08tetradecanamide\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5f3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\uff08\u5982\u9502\u94dd\u6c22 lialh\u2084\uff09\u6216\u50ac\u5316\u6c22\u5316\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4f2f\u80fa\u3002 <\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n

            \u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a
            \n$$
            \ntext{ch}_3(text{ch}2)<\/em>{12}text{conh}_2 + 4text{h}_2 xrightarrow{text{ni catalyst}} text{ch}_3(text{ch}2)<\/em>{12}text{nh}_2 + text{h}_2text{o}
            \n$$\n<\/li>\n

          • \n

            \u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a <\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5236\u5907\u3002 <\/li>\n
            • \u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u3002 <\/li>\n
            • \u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u5408\u6210\u7279\u6b8a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u52a3\u52bf\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              \u70f7\u57fa\u8148\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u4ea7\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7<\/td>\n\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u538b\u8bbe\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u70f7\u57fa\u5364\u5316\u7269\u6c28\u89e3\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u5236\u5907<\/td>\n\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u5bb3\u5364\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u8102\u80aa\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u4ea7\u7269\u7eaf\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7279\u79cd\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              \u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5efa\u8bae<\/h4>\n

              \u4ece\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u70f7\u57fa\u8148\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5<\/strong> \u662f\u5f53\u524d\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u4e14\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8fde\u7eed\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u6536\u7387\u3002\u82e5\u4f01\u4e1a\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u4f18\u5316 \u70f7\u57fa\u5364\u5316\u7269\u6c28\u89e3\u6cd5<\/strong> \u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u91c7\u7528 \u8102\u80aa\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5<\/strong> \u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u5ba2\u6237\u5bf9\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6982\u51b5<\/h3>\n

              \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21<\/h4>\n

              \u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u80fa\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e00\u5b9a\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8be5\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c2023\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u7ea6\u4e3a2.3\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<\/strong>\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5c06\u4ee54.5%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387<\/strong>\u6301\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u6d88\u8d39\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6bd4\u8d85\u8fc730%<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7\u3002 <\/p>\n

              \u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u7684\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc71\u4e07\u5428<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u4e0b\u6e38\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u4ecd\u7136\u5f3a\u52b2\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5305\u62ec\u6d59\u6c5f\u7687\u9a6c\u79d1\u6280\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u5357\u901a\u661f\u8fb0\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5360\u636e\u8f83\u5927\u4efd\u989d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u5de5\u5de8\u5934\u5982\uff08\uff09\u3001\u5316\u5b66\uff08 chemical\uff09\u7b49\u4e5f\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6709\u6240\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u683c\u5c40\u3002 <\/p>\n

              \u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u4ea7\u5546<\/h4>\n

              \u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u4f2f\u80fa\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u77e5\u540d\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u4f01\u4e1a\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u603b\u90e8\u6240\u5728\u5730<\/th>\n\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u5428\/\u5e74\uff09<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u5e02\u573a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              \uff08\uff09<\/td>\n\u5fb7\u56fd<\/td>\n5000+<\/td>\n\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u5317\u7f8e\u3001\u4e9a\u6d32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u5316\u5b66\uff08 chemical\uff09<\/td>\n\u7f8e\u56fd<\/td>\n4000+<\/td>\n\u5317\u7f8e\u3001\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u6d59\u6c5f\u7687\u9a6c\u79d1\u6280<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u56fd<\/td>\n2000+<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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